The magic of my childhood days i see thru the filigree worksof your green pointed leaves page. Feb 06, 2020 the main coconut product, copra dried kernel, and its derivatives coconut oil, copra cake, plus desiccated coconut represent a major source of foreign exchange. On many islands coconut is a staple in the diet and provides the majority of the food eaten. The term coconut or the archaic cocoanut can refer to the whole coconut palm, the seed, or the fruit, which botanically is a drupe, not a nut. Numerous fossils of the coconut plant more than 15 million years old have been unearthed in kerala india. In fact, the coconut is actually the largest seed in the world. All you need is a coconut to get started and some additional information on suitable coconut plant care, found here. It has often been referred to as the tree of life or the tree of heaven chan and elevitch 2006. Coconut tree, c arcelous lu flickr uses of coconut aside the fact that coconut flesh, juicemilk are a nutritious source of fiber, vitamins c, e, b1, b3, b5 and b6 and minerals including iron, selenium, sodium, calcium, magnesium and phosphorous, the oil is known for healing qualities. The stem is smooth, light gray in color and has prominent leaf scars. The genetic diversity of coconut palm in mexico has arisen from introductions carried out during the spanish colonial period 15391810. He had once done a good turn to sage vishwamitra and the sage decided to help him fulfill his desire. The coconut palm is found to grow under varying climatic conditions. Jun 24, 2011 the coconut the fruit of the palm cocos nucifera is the swiss army knife of the plant kingdom.
The coconut tree cocos nucifera is a member of the palm tree family arecaceae and the only. In layman terminology, coconut is the fruit of the coconut palm. Coconut has been recorded in archaeological excavations and epigraphic inscriptions, in sanskrit scriptures of religious, agricultural. Growth and production of coconut encyclopedia of life. The genetic diversity of coconut palm in mexico has arisen from introductions carried. The trunk is light grayishbrown in color, sometimes swollen at the base and.
To dream of a coconut tree or tree of the coconut represents a tropical palm tree that produces a fruit of symbolic high sense for the people of oceania and africa. The pcas findings 2 010 revealed a coconut annual productivity per ha with moderate fertilizer application of coconut trees in a monocropping system o nly coconut grown usually achieved a fairly good yield of 8,000 nutsha e quivalent to 2 tons copra. More recently, limsylianco et al demonstrated in animals a powerful protecting effect of coconut oil against six powerful mutacarcinogenic chemicals, such as benzpyrine, azaserine and. However, a rainfall of about 2000 mm per year, well distributed throughout, is ideal for proper growth and maximum. In this article we will discuss about the history and cultivation of coconut. Coconut palm simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In this paper i will examine the natural history of the coconut and the various theories as to how it arrived in the pacific.
There was no story in relation to the origin of plants and vegetables, but it was a common belief that the first seeds of all fruit trees were brought from heaven by areow eoning leaving all plants and shrubs unaccounted for. Coconut is highly nutritious and rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Pdf coconut history, uses, and folklore researchgate. Known as the tree of life in the philippines and the tree of a 1,000 uses in the malaya language, coconuts have a history of important uses worldwide. Aug 30, 2015 the coconut tree is a palm tree widely known for its versatility with its every part that can be utilized for various purposes. Jun 24, 2011 a chef wearing avocado sunscreen holds a sweet nui vai coconut. The photo was taken in the masoala peninsula of madagascar by plant biologist bee gunn while she was collecting coconut leaf tissue for dna analysis. Let us enjoy reading this hindu mythological story of the origin of coconut tree. Coconut tree stock photos download 144,367 royalty free photos. The story of the coconut tree an malaysian folk tale about. Since every single part of the coconut tree has a useful purpose, it is far easier to think of jesus speaking of himself as the coconut tree rather than the vine, which we do not have. This species provides food, water, oil, medicine, fibre, timber, and fuel for many people living on islands in the pacific ocean chan and elevitch, 2006.
Carried firstly by ocean currents then by humans, coconuts spread throughout the humid tropics and beyond. The nauruan story of the first coconut tree wikieducator. Nearly one third of the worlds population depends on coconut to some degree for their food and their economy. It is one of the most important crops in the tropics. The dwarf coconut the tall coconut the coconut tree in order to plant a coconut tree you need to have a 3gallon pot with high quality soil that has 40% coarse sand in it. Grown on the palm tree, every part of the coconut and the tree has virtually got a use and has been used by different countries in different ways. However, they thrive their best in such soils which have good waterholding capacity along with the facility of proper drainage. Hardly an inch of the coconut palm goes to waste in countries such as the philippines where families rely on the coconut palm. It was released on april 15, 2011 as a digital download in sweden. As a portable source of nutrition and water, the coconut played a critical role in the ability of early humans to voyage, establish trade routes, and colonize lands in the pacific rim, coastal india, africa and. Whats more, until it is needed for some other purpose. Despite its name, the coconut isnt a nut, its a particular kind of fruit.
Get tips on propagating these plants, when and how to harvest or prune, as well as managing common pests and disease problems of coconut should they occur in the pages that follow. Coconut diseases and pests, description, uses, propagation. Understanding right the productivity yield of coconuts in the. The major classification of coconut based on stature or height is as follows. Among these cultures the coconut has a long and respected history. Every tree gets a monkey, take a picture of each student and put their face over the monkey face and glue the monkey so it is hanging from the tree as each student achieves his.
The coconut palm cocos nucifera is a tropical tree species which once was the first major estate crop. Coconut palm trees produce roots that grow just below the surface in a fibrous mass from the trees base, reaching out distances that are as far as the tree is tall. A coconut tree or a coconut palm is a member of the species cocos nucifera. The coconut palm tree biology by emily booth on prezi. This is the story of a beautiful moon princess, but it is also a story about bamboo, a plant which was once believed to be sacred. There are many coconut palms on the coasts of indonesia, india, america, south sudan, bangladesh and tanzania. The coconut tree is a palm tree widely known for its versatility with its every part that can be utilized for various purposes. Hardly an inch of the coconut palm goes to waste in countries such as the philippines where families rely on the coconut palm for survival and refer to it as the tree of life. Thriving human communities came to rely on coconut for a great deal of their sustenance, combining up. Deep history of coconuts decoded the source washington. As palm tree a healthy, high and slender coconut tree symbolizes protection, prosperity and fecundity. Coconut palm is considered as a native of malesia, a biogeographical region that includes southeast asia, indonesia, australia, new guinea, and several pacific island groups. Independent origins of cultivated coconut cocos nucifera l. However, botanically it is slotted under a drupe and not a nut.
It needs to be placed somewhere either in the sun or the shade and you need to keep the soil moist. Jul 17, 2017 coconut palm trees produce roots that grow just below the surface in a fibrous mass from the trees base, reaching out distances that are as far as the tree is tall. The coconut palm tree has a single, smooth columnar trunk and can grow 50 to 100 feet tall, depending on the cultivar. Sustainable management of waste coconut shells as aggregates. The name coconut was coined in 1555 by the spanish and the portuguese. The main coconut product, copra dried kernel, and its derivatives coconut oil, copra cake, plus desiccated coconut represent a major source of foreign exchange.
Known as the tree of life in the philippines and the tree of a 1,000 uses in the malaya language, coconuts have a. Coconut tree is a song by swedishcongolese singersongwriter mohombi from his debut album movemeant, and featuring vocals from american singer nicole scherzinger. Iii growth and production of coconut steve adkins, mike foale, hugh harries encyclopedia of life support systems eolss sight, desolate coral atolls, principally in the pacific region. The agroclimatic conditions for coconut plantation. For thousands of years, the coconut palm has entwined itself in history, from tropical coasts to typical shelves in global groceries. Desiccated coconut, coconut cream and milk, coconut milk powder, virgin coconut oil, coconut fibre products such as brushes and brooms, coir twine, geotextiles, cocopeat products, activated carbon made from coconut shells and etc. Coconut palms located along streets, walkways or near patios require pruning to remove the flowers or developing fruit so it doesnt fall and cause injury or property damage. Pdf the genetic diversity of coconut palm in mexico has arisen from introductions carried out during the spanish colonial period 15391810. This article explores the possible origins and history of the coconut tree. Cocos nucifera coconut palm environmental horticulture.
Coconut, fruit of the coconut palm, a tree of the palm family. It is essentially a tropical plant growing mostly between 20 o n 20 o s latitudes. The dna of the madagascar coconuts turned out to be particularly interesting, preserving, as it did, news of the arrival of ancient austronesians at the island off africa. The origin and the natural history of the coconut palm. Dwarf coconut trees can reach 20 to 60 feet in height, while tall coconut trees grow to the height of 98 feet.
The first recorded usage of coconuts dates back to millions of years. The term coconut refers to the fruit of the coconut palm. Growth and production of coconut encyclopedia of life support. A chef wearing avocado sunscreen holds a sweet nui vai coconut. The shallow root system, lack of a tap root and the palm trees preference for sandy soils make it susceptible for being easily uprooted.
People living in the ganges delta and in the northwestern region of south america used different parts of the coconut tree for culinary and nonculinary purposes. A beautiful street tree, coconut palm is also ideal as a background tree, framing tree, or as a striking freestanding specimen. The coconut has a thick fibrous husk surrounding a singleseeded nut. Considered the most useful tree in the world, the coconut palm provides food, drink, clothing, shelter, heirloom history, and financial security 3. For several small nations, especially in the pacific, copra is the principal source of foreign exchange. Considered the most useful tree in the world, the coconut palm provides food, drink, clothing, shelter, heirloom history, and financial security. Hardly an inch of the coconut palm goes to waste in countries such as the philippines where families rely on the coconut palm for survival and refer to it. Coconut tree themed data wall for kindergarten directions.
History of coconuts history, american history, world. A brief history of the coconut palm in australia pdf. A hard shell encloses the insignificant embryo with its abundant endosperm, composed of both meat and liquid. Display a coconut tree for each student on the bulletin board. The coconut palm is a palm tree in the family arecaceae palm family. The name comes from the old portuguese and spanish word coco, meaning head or skull after the three indentations on the. Called the tree of life by the many cultures that have depended upon it through time, it provides sustenance, succor and shelter. The coconut the fruit of the palm cocos nucifera is the swiss army knife of the plant kingdom. Coconut tree has to 20 inches long pinnate leaves. The history of coconuts is believed to have started thousands of years ago in the islands of the western pacific and eastern indian oceans. The coconut tree cocos nucifera is a member of the palm tree family arecaceae and the only known living species of the genus cocos. The coconut tree cocos nucifera is a member of the palm tree family and the only living species of the genus cocos. Coconut water, coconut milk, coconut powder, shredded coconut, coconut oil, etc.
To plant coconut palms, or even to allow them to grow where they could be seen from the sea, would only invite the attacks of the cannibals by showing them. Coconut tree is attached to the ground via strong fibrous root system. This is a member of the palm family, and its a tree thats cultivated the world over for its fruit, the coconut. The coconut palm, cocos nucifera, is an erect palm in the family arecaceae which is grown its fruits, used primarily for the extraction of coconut oil for use in cooking. The various products of coconut include tender coconut water. The term is derived from the 16thcentury portuguese. King trishanku was a saintly man whose one great desire was to ascend bodily into heaven. Apart from the importance of copra and coconut oil which is widely used in the manufacture of soaps, hair oil.
Coconut tree can you imagine that i have been the largest importer of coconut products, e. The coconut palm has an erect or slightly curved stem which grows from a swollen base. It not only is an integral part of cuisines from around the world, but also contains water that is consumed for its medicinal properties. An introduction to coconut theology coconut theology. Introduction coconut cocosnucifera plays a significant role in the agrarian economy of india. In more recent history, aerial photographs, historical reports and oral history strongly suggest the palm has expanded its range on the atoll in the past 150 years.
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